DL English|18 jul, 08:29 AM|POR Diario Libre

DR public debt increased by US$808.8 million in five months

On the other hand, the foreign debt rose by US$786.2 million
SANTO DOMINGO. The public and foreign indebtedness grows more each day in the country, the same as the fiscal deficit, which economists and business people are projecting will close the year above the RD$100 billion mark.

The public debt, measured from December 2011 to May 2012, has increased by 4.6%, without counting the US$290 million or the US$500 million in bonds for the electric sector, within the complementary budget, that are awaiting final approval in the Congress.

As of May of this year, the public debt, that is made up of the foreign debt and the internal debt in the country, increased by US$808.8 million in relation to December 2011, due to the fact that it went from US$16.59 billion to US$17.40 billion, according to the statistics from the General Directorate for Public Credit at the Ministry of Hacienda.

This public debt represents 30.9% of the nominal GDP (Gross Domestic Product) estimated at US$56.32 billion by the Fiscal Policy Unit of the Ministry of Hacienda.

At the same time the foreign debt, with includes multilateral, bilateral, by commercial banks, by bonds and suppliers, increased by US$786.2 million, which represents a 6.3% increase, going from US$11.63 billion to US$12.41 billion. The foreign debt represents 22% of the estimated nominal GDP.

Within the foreign debt, the largest part is that of the central government, which as of May of this year reached US$12.61 billion, for an absolute increase of US$786.1 million or 6.3% with relation to December 2011 when it closed at US$11.62 billion.

To a lesser degree there are the bilateral and multilateral debts. The first that which the government carried out government to government and as of May of this year has reached US$5.33 billion, some US$676 million more than in December 2011, with the greatest debt to Venezuela, which in March of this year was US$2.66 billion.

Then there is the multilateral debt, which is the debt that the government has with the organizations such as the Inter American Development Bank (IDB) or the World Bank, among others. This increased by US$127 million after closing in May of this year at US$4.27 billion.

In the meantime, the internal debt increased by US$22.7 million from December 2011. By May of this year it had gone from US$4.97 billion to US$4.99 billion. The internal debt represents 8.9% of the nominal GDP, according to the official report.
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